Generously butter a 9-inch (23 cm) cast iron or cake pan.
2. Step
In a large bowl, whisk together warm almond milk, melted coconut oil, and sugar. The mixture should be just warm, registering between 100-110˚F (40˚C). If hotter, allow to cool slightly.
3. Step
Sprinkle the yeast evenly over the warm mixture and let sit for 5 minutes.
4. Step
Add 4 cups (460 g) of whole wheat flour to the milk mixture and mix with a wooden spoon until just combined.
5. Step
Cover the bowl with a towel or plastic wrap and set in a warm place to rise for 1 hour.
6. Step
Preheat oven to 350˚F (180˚C).
7. Step
In a small bowl combine the applesauce, brown sugar, and cinnamon, and stir to combine. Set aside.
8. Step
Remove the towel and add remaining whole wheat flour, baking powder, and salt. Stir well, then turn out onto a well-floured surface.
9. Step
Knead the dough lightly until the dough just loses its stickiness and does not stick to the surface.
10. Step
Roll the dough out into a large rectangle, about ¼-inch (½ cm) thick. Fix corners to make sure they are sharp and even.
11. Step
Spread the filling mixture evenly over the rolled out dough, spreading right to the edges.
12. Step
Gently roll the dough into a large log and slice it into 1-inch (2 cm) pieces.
13. Step
Place the cinnamon rolls in the greased cake pan, leaving some space between them, and bake for 30 minutes.
14. Step
While the cinnamon roll is baking, prepare the frosting. In a medium-size mixing bowl, whisk together the light cream cheese, coconut oil, vanilla extract, almond milk, and maple syrup, until smooth.
15. Step
Remove the cinnamon rolls from the oven and let cool in the pan for at least 15 minutes. Once cool, remove from pan and drizzle frosting over the rolls before serving.